Dictionary Definition
dybbuk n : (Jewish folklore) a demon that enters
the body of a living person and controls that body's behavior [syn:
dibbuk] [also: dybbukkim (pl)]
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Noun
dybbuk or dibbukReferences
- The Oxford English Dictionary
Extensive Definition
In Kabbalah and
European
Jewish
folklore, a dybbuk is a malicious possessing
spirit,
believed to be the dislocated soul of a dead person. Dybbuks are
said to have escaped from Gehenna, a Hebrew
term very loosely translated as "hell," or to have been turned away
from Gehenna for transgressions too serious for the soul to be
allowed there, such as suicide. The word "dybbuk" is
derived from the Hebrew
דיבוק, meaning "attachment"; the dybbuk attaches itself to the body
of a living person and inhabits it. According to belief, a soul
that has not been able to fulfill its function in its lifetime is
given another opportunity to do so in the form of a dybbuk. It will
leave once it has accomplished its goal, sometimes after being
helped.
References
See also
- Jewish mythology
- Kabbalah
- Ibbur
- Gilgul neshamot
- Qliphoth
- The
Dybbuk (a play by S. Ansky, and
later adaptations):
- a 1937 film directed by Michał Waszyński
- Dybbuk, a ballet by Leonard Bernstein
- A Dybbuk, adaptation by Tony Kushner
- Song by Gackt Camui
- An all-female Czech rock group
dybbuk in German: Dibbuk
dybbuk in French: Dibbouk
dybbuk in Hebrew: דיבוק
dybbuk in Polish: Dybuk
Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words
Baba Yaga, Lilith, Masan, afreet, apparition, appearance, astral, astral spirit, banshee, barghest, cacodemon, control, daeva, demon, departed spirit, devil, disembodied spirit,
duppy, eidolon, evil genius, evil
spirit, fiend, fiend from
hell, form, genie, genius, ghost, ghoul, grateful dead, guide, gyre, hant, haunt, hellion, idolum, immateriality, incorporeal, incorporeal
being, incorporeity, incubus, jinni, jinniyeh, lamia, larva, lemures, manes, materialization,
oni, phantasm, phantasma, phantom, poltergeist, presence, rakshasa, revenant, satan, shade, shadow, shape, shedu, shrouded spirit, specter, spectral ghost,
spirit, spook, sprite, succubus, the undead, theophany, unsubstantiality,
vampire, vision, walking dead man,
wandering soul, wraith,
yogini, zombie